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低pH对番茄幼苗菌根丛枝形成和磷营养功能的影响

冯曾威 王宁 朱红惠 姚青

亚热带植物科学2016,Vol.45Issue(4):301-307,7.
亚热带植物科学2016,Vol.45Issue(4):301-307,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-7791.2016.04.001

低pH对番茄幼苗菌根丛枝形成和磷营养功能的影响

Influences of Low pH on the Arbuscule Formation and Phosphorus Nutrition of Tomato Seedlings

冯曾威 1王宁 1朱红惠 2姚青1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南农业大学园艺学院,广东省微生物信号与作物病害防控重点实验室,广东 广州 510642
  • 2. 广东省微生物研究所,广东 广州 510070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Tomato inoculated with 3 AMF species, Rhizophagus irregularis, Gigaspora margarita and Acaulospora delicata, at different pH values (4.5 or 6.5), the influences of low pH on the arbuscule formation and function of AMF in tomato roots were investigated. The results indicated that low pH significantly inhibited the AMF colonization and the arbuscule formation in roots. Three AMF species varied greatly with G. margarita showing the highest colonization and R. irregularis showing the most sensitive arbuscule abundance to low pH. AMF significantly elevated the plant biomass and decreased the root to shoot ratio. The effects of low pH on alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity shared the similar pattern with those on root colonization. AMF significantly increased the shoot phosphorus content and the LePT4 expression in roots;however, pH did not affect them. These results suggested that low pH was inhibitory to the establishment and maintenance of AMF-host symbiosis, and the beneficial effects of AMF was greater at low pH. Moreover, different AMF species/isolates could vary greatly in the ability to increase the resistance of hosts to low pH.

关键词

低pH/丛枝菌根真菌/丛枝形成/番茄

Key words

low pH/arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi/arbuscule formation/tomato

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

冯曾威,王宁,朱红惠,姚青..低pH对番茄幼苗菌根丛枝形成和磷营养功能的影响[J].亚热带植物科学,2016,45(4):301-307,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31570395) (31570395)

亚热带植物科学

1009-7791

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