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花香A系列杂交水稻组合产量及米质性状相关及通径分析

王平 白玉路 王闵霞 蒲志刚 张志勇 向跃武 李璐 方春燕 张志雄

中国稻米2017,Vol.23Issue(1):81-85,5.
中国稻米2017,Vol.23Issue(1):81-85,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2017.01.018

花香A系列杂交水稻组合产量及米质性状相关及通径分析

Correlation and Path Analysis of Yield and Quality Traits of Rice Combinations from Huaxiang A

王平 1白玉路 1王闵霞 1蒲志刚 1张志勇 1向跃武 2李璐 2方春燕 3张志雄1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川省农业科学院生物技术核技术研究所,成都 610061
  • 2. 四川省农业科学院,成都 610066
  • 3. 蓬溪县农业局,四川蓬溪629100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By analyzing the data collected from 10 hybrid rice from Huaxiang A for rice regional test with the coefficient of the correc-tion and path analysis, the results indicated that there exist significant positive correlation between daily production and effective pan-icle number, plant height and panicle length, grain number per panicle and filled grain number of per panicle, respectively. And the contribution of daily production to grain yield is the largest, next for effective panicle number. The head rice rate and chalky rice rate, length/width ratio and chalky rice rate, length/width ratio and chalkiness degree are significant negative correlation. Accordingly, we can increase the yield of hybrid rice from Huaxiang A by improving the daily production and the number of effective panicle, extend-ing the growth period, reducing the plant height and panicle length properly. And in order to improve the grain quality, we should re-duce the length/width ratio moderately, so as to improve the grain filling efficiency, reduce the chalky rice rate and chalkiness degree, and improve the head rice rate.

关键词

水稻/花香A/产量/米质/相关分析/通径分析

Key words

rice/Huaxiang A/yield/quality/correlation analysis/path analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王平,白玉路,王闵霞,蒲志刚,张志勇,向跃武,李璐,方春燕,张志雄..花香A系列杂交水稻组合产量及米质性状相关及通径分析[J].中国稻米,2017,23(1):81-85,5.

基金项目

四川省财政创新能力提升工程专项(2016ZYPZ01-001);四川省财政育种攻关项目;“十三五”国家重点研发计划专项 ()

中国稻米

OACSTPCD

1006-8082

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