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别嘌醇及非布司他治疗中国痛风患者的成本效果

焦洋 方卫纲 曾学军

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2016,Vol.10Issue(4):334-339,6.
中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志2016,Vol.10Issue(4):334-339,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8705.2016.04.004

别嘌醇及非布司他治疗中国痛风患者的成本效果

Cost-effectiveness of Allopurinol and Febuxostat in the Treatment of Chinese Patients with Gout

焦洋 1方卫纲 1曾学军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 北京协和医院普通内科,北京100730
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To assess and compare the cost-effectiveness of urate-lowering treatment strategies based on allopurinol and febuxostat in Chinese patients with gout .Methods Target population was Chinese adult pa-tients with gout .The study was done from a healthcare care provider's perspective .A decision-tree model was constructed to analyze and compare the costs and clinical outcomes of three urate-lowering treatment strategies . The three strategies were (1) allopurinol 300 mg for 6 months, if the target serum uric acid level of less than 360μmol/L was not achieved , then patients switched to febuxostat 40 mg and 80 mg sequentially;(2) febux-ostat 40 mg for 6 months, if the target level was not achieved , then it was followed by febuxostat 80 mg for 6 months;(3) no treatment.The main outcome measures were quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) and incre-mental cost-effectiveness ratios ( ICER ) .Sensitivity analysis was conducted by using Tornado analysis . Results The simulated results showed that febuxostat as the first line choice strategy was dominated by allo-purinol-febuxostat sequential treatment strategy .The gained QALY were similar for the two strategies (1.61 vs.1.61), however, the costs were much lower when allopurinol-febuxostat sequential treatment strategy was chosen (¥10 098 vs.¥21 446).Conclusion Allopurinol-febuxostat sequential treatment strategy may be more cost-effective than febuxostat as the first line choice for the management of gout in China mainland .

关键词

别嘌醇/非布司他/成本效果分析/质量调整生命年

Key words

allopurinol/febuxostat/cost-effectiveness/quality-adjusted life-years

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

焦洋,方卫纲,曾学军..别嘌醇及非布司他治疗中国痛风患者的成本效果[J].中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志,2016,10(4):334-339,6.

基金项目

国家卫计委公益性行业科研专项 ()

中华临床免疫和变态反应杂志

OACSTPCD

1673-8705

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