灾害学2017，Vol.32Issue(1)：85-89,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-811X.2017.01.015
中国大陆雨涝时空特征
Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of Waterlogging over Mainland China
摘要
Abstract
The characteristics of the waterlogging over mainland China are analyzed by using the daily station rain gauge data.The results show that waterlogging mainly occurs in summer over most regions of China,while of-ten occurs in southern coastal area and Hainan province in autumn.Using the agricultural disaster statistics data, the waterlogging indexes are further accessed.A strong correlation is found between annual waterlogging station rate and annual floods affected crop area.This suggests that the waterlogging indexes have practical implications.Be-cause the floods always bound up with river basin,the waterlogging and its change characteristics are also analyzed. Higher waterlogging station rate is found over river basins of Yangtze River,Pearl River and Huai River basin and the lowest is over Yellow river basin.The interdecadal variation of waterlogging is obvious,but the trend is not sig-nificant.关键词
降水/雨涝/时空特征/变化特征/受灾面积/流域Key words
precipitation/waterlogging/temporal and spatial characteristics/variation features/affected are-a/river basin分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
肖潺,叶殿秀,陈昊明..中国大陆雨涝时空特征[J].灾害学,2017,32(1):85-89,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金（41405089）；中国气象局气象关键技术集成与应用项目 （）
