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高温熔体反应法制备Al-5Ti-1B细化剂

李贺 柴丽华 马腾飞 陈子勇

材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(2):39-45,7.
材料工程2017,Vol.45Issue(2):39-45,7.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2015.000588

高温熔体反应法制备Al-5Ti-1B细化剂

Synthesis of Al-5Ti-1B Refiner by Melt Reaction Method

李贺 1柴丽华 1马腾飞 2陈子勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京工业大学材料科学与工程学院 ,北京100124
  • 2. 哈尔滨工业大学材料科学与工程学院 ,哈尔滨150001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Al-5Ti-1B refiner was successfully prepared by melt reaction method .Through the thermo-dynamics calculation ,the initial reaction temperature was determined .The influence of reaction tem-perature on microstructure and absorption rate of the alloy was investigated .The phase and micro-structure of the alloy were observed by X-ray diffraction ,scanning electron microscope and energy dis-persive spectrometer .The Al-5Ti-1B refiner was extruded at high temperature to wire with the diame-ter of 9 .5mm ,and then the refinement experiment was carried out on pure aluminium .The results in-dicate that the refiner consists of TiB2 ,TiAl3 and α-Al ,and the microstructure prepared at 850℃ is the optimum and the absorption rate of Ti and B matches the best .The TiAl3 and TiB2 phases distrib-ute homogeneously in the matrix after extrusion .When adding 0 .2% (mass fraction) of Al-5Ti-1B re-finer ,the grain size of pure aluminium reduces from 3 .99mm to 0 .45mm .

关键词

Al-Ti-B/熔体反应法/热力学计算/微观组织/晶粒细化

Key words

Al-Ti-B/melt reaction method/thermodynamics calculation/microstructure/grain refine-ment

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

李贺,柴丽华,马腾飞,陈子勇..高温熔体反应法制备Al-5Ti-1B细化剂[J].材料工程,2017,45(2):39-45,7.

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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