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探测环境变化对密云气象站地面风观测的影响

薛筝筝 高英育 郭建侠 薛禄宇 左湘文

气象2017,Vol.43Issue(1):84-90,7.
气象2017,Vol.43Issue(1):84-90,7.DOI:10.7519/j.issn.1000-0526.2017.01.009

探测环境变化对密云气象站地面风观测的影响

Effect of Observation Environment Change on Surface Wind at Miyun Station

薛筝筝 1高英育 2郭建侠 3薛禄宇 4左湘文5

作者信息

  • 1. 宁夏气象防灾减灾重点实验室,银川 750002
  • 2. 宁夏大气探测技术保障中心,银川750002
  • 3. 宁夏吴忠市气象局,吴忠751100
  • 4. 中国气象局气象探测中心,北京100081
  • 5. 北京市密云县气象局,北京101500
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Anstract:Employing the observation surface wind data from Miyun Station and Shangdianzi Station from 1994 to 2013,the wind observation difference between the first stage and the second stage at Miyun Sta-tion is analyzed.The results indicate that the average wind speed of the second stage is reduced by 0 .5 m ·s-1 compared to the winds in the first stage.The environment around the station affected the annual average wind speed significantly in 2013.The seasonal and monthly wind speeds are affected by the obsta-cles around the station at different degrees.The maximum attenuation is in spring and March,while the minimum attenuation is in summer and August.The surrounding environment has the greatest impact on the WSW wind velocity and also on the wind speed frequency between 1 m·s-1 and 2 m·s-1 .Comparing the first stage,the static wind frequency in the second stage increases by 5 .5%,and the frequency of static wind has increased at each season.The most obvious increase is in winter and minimum increase is in spring.The increase in fall is greater than in summer.

关键词

探测环境/地面风/衰减

Key words

observation environment/surface wind/attenuation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

薛筝筝,高英育,郭建侠,薛禄宇,左湘文..探测环境变化对密云气象站地面风观测的影响[J].气象,2017,43(1):84-90,7.

基金项目

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY201106049)资助 ()

气象

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0526

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