中国听力语言康复科学杂志2017，Vol.15Issue(1)：6-9,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-4933.2017.01.002
大龄语前聋诺尔康人工耳蜗植入康复效果分析
An Analysis of the Habilitation Efficacy on Older Pre-lingual Deafness with Cochlear Implantation
信静 1邱建华 1陈阳 1岳波 1韩丽萍 1娄皓2
作者信息
- 1. 第四军医大学第一附属西京医院 西安 710032
- 2. 西安赛纳国际耳鼻咽喉科医院 西安 710061
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the rehabilitation outcomes of auditory and speech ability for older pre-lingual hearing-impaired patients at one year after Nurotron cochlear implantation.Methods 18 pre-lingual hearing-impaired patients who underwent Nurotron cochlear implantation participated in this study. Auditory and speech abilities were evaluated by the Auditory Ability Assessment Criteria and Methods, the Categories of Auditory Performance(CAP), the Meaningful Auditory Integration Scale(MAIS), the Speech Intelligibility Rating(SIR) and the Meaningful Use of Speech Scale (MUSS) at pre-operation, 2 months, 6 months and 12 months after operation. The results were statistically analyzed.Results There were no significant differences in Vowels, consonants,short sentence recognition rate,listen and find the associated picture , thematic dialogue and the Speech Intelligibility Rating(SIR) between pre- cochlear implantation and after cochlear implantation at all time points.there was a significant difference in two-syllable recognition between 12 months after operation and pre-operation and 6 months after operation (P<0.05).The CAP questionnaire showed there were significant differences between preoperative and each postoperative time point (P<0.05). MAIS scores showed there were significant differences(P<0.05) between preoperative and each postoperative time point, and MUSS scores showed significant differences(P<0.05)except for 2 months after operation and got the highest score in 6 months after operation.Conclusion The auditory ability of the pre-lingual hearing-impaired patients was improved to different degrees after one year of rehabilitation, especially in the basic sound perception and recognition. Although their speech abilities did not improve substantially, their awareness and skills of language application were still better.关键词
人工耳蜗植入/语前聋/大龄/康复效果/诺尔康Key words
Cochlear implantation/Pre-lingual deafness/Older/Rehabilitation outcome/Nurotron引用本文复制引用
信静,邱建华,陈阳,岳波,韩丽萍,娄皓..大龄语前聋诺尔康人工耳蜗植入康复效果分析[J].中国听力语言康复科学杂志,2017,15(1):6-9,4.
