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超迟播稻茬小麦播种量·施氮量和氮肥运筹方式

季仁达 杨步琴 石广跃 赵晓斌 王伟中

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(5):29-32,4.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(5):29-32,4.

超迟播稻茬小麦播种量·施氮量和氮肥运筹方式

Seeding Quantity, N Fertilizer Application Amount and Regime of Super Late Sowing Wheat Following Rice

季仁达 1杨步琴 2石广跃 3赵晓斌 4王伟中5

作者信息

  • 1. 洪泽县高良涧街道农业技术服务站,江苏淮安223100
  • 2. 洪泽县岔河镇农业技术推广服务站,江苏淮安223100
  • 3. 淮安市农业技术推广中心,江苏淮安223001
  • 4. 洪泽县农业技术推广站,江苏淮安223100
  • 5. 淮安市农业科学研究院,江苏淮安223001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To research the proper seeding quantity,N fertilizer application amount and regime of super late sowing wheat following rice.[Method] We researched the basic seedlings and yield components of different treatments,compared the ear number,grain number per panicle,1 000-grain weight and yield under different N fertilizer application regimes.[Result] Seeding quantity,N fertilizer application amount and regime showed extremely significant impacts on ear number,grain number per panicle,1 000-grain weight and yield.Every increase of 15 kg/hm2 seeding quantity could enhance 106.5 thousand ears/hm2,reduce 0.22 g 1 000-grain weight and increase 150.45 kg/hm2 yield.Every increase of 15 kg/hm2 N fertilizer application could enhance 1.07 grains and 450.75 kg/hm2 yield.The effects of N fertilizer application regime changed with different seeding quantity and N fertilizer application amount.The highest yield of N fertilizer application regime was that "light turn-green-fertilizer,heavy base-fertilizer and jointing-fertilizer" when seeding quantity was 480 kg/hm2,and " N-fertilizer top-dressing time deferring,turn-green-fertilizer being the same amount as booting fertilizer" when N fertilizer application amount was 240 kg/hm2.[Conclusion] This research provides theoretical basis for the extension of super late sowing wheat following rice.

关键词

小麦/播种量/施氮量/氮肥运筹方式

Key words

Wheat/Seeding quantity/N fertilizer application amount/N fertilizer application regime

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

季仁达,杨步琴,石广跃,赵晓斌,王伟中..超迟播稻茬小麦播种量·施氮量和氮肥运筹方式[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(5):29-32,4.

基金项目

国家小麦产业技术体系项目(CAR-03) (CAR-03)

江苏省农业自主创新项目[CX(15) 1002] (15)

国家科技支撑计划课题(2012BAD04B08) (2012BAD04B08)

江苏省科技支撑计划课题(BE2014393) (BE2014393)

江苏省农业三项工程农业科技综合展示基地项目[SX(2016)161] (2016)

国家小麦产业技术体系项目(CARS-3-2-13) (CARS-3-2-13)

江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目[CX (14) 2008]. (14)

安徽农业科学

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