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兰州市逆温时空分布特征及其与API首要污染指数的关系

王骥 杨银 张生财

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(5):195-198,229,5.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(5):195-198,229,5.

兰州市逆温时空分布特征及其与API首要污染指数的关系

The Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Inversion and Their Relations with API Primary Pollution Index in Lanzhou City

王骥 1杨银 1张生财1

作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省兰州市气象局,甘肃兰州730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the sounding data from Yuzhong weather station,the change features of inversion and their relations with API primary air pollution index in Lanzhou City was analyzed during the period of 2006-2013.The results showed that the ground inversion at 07:00 had the most significant impact on API primary air pollution index,the ground inversion was most serious in winter,followed by autumn and summer was most weak,from October to January of following year relatively concentrated,the ground inversion duration of more than ten days main occurred in November to February of following year.When the inversion temperature was less than or equal to 3 ℃ would bring the negative contribution to the air quality increased significantly,more than 700 m and less than 900 m the probability of pollution days was higher than the cleanup days.The average of API primary pollution index was 93 when the inversion duration of 2.0 to 5.0 days,at the same time,the probability of pollution days was 26%,for 5.1 to 15.0 days was 107 and 39%,and more than 15.0 days was 141 and 68%.

关键词

逆温/时空分布特征/API首要污染指数

Key words

Inversion/Spatial and temporal distribution characteristics/API primary pollution index

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王骥,杨银,张生财..兰州市逆温时空分布特征及其与API首要污染指数的关系[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(5):195-198,229,5.

基金项目

兰州市气象局科研课题“兰州城区臭氧特征分析和紫外线辐射强度分析及预报”. ()

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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