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超音速电弧喷涂NiAl复合涂层的电化学行为研究

王楠 周勇

表面技术2017,Vol.46Issue(2):184-188,5.
表面技术2017,Vol.46Issue(2):184-188,5.DOI:10.16490/j.cnki.issn.1001-3660.2017.02.030

超音速电弧喷涂NiAl复合涂层的电化学行为研究

Electrochemical Behavior of NiAl Composite Coating by Supersonic Arc Spraying

王楠 1周勇1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安石油大学 材料科学与工程学院,西安 710065
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The work aims to provide a theoretical basis for practical application to engineering by studying the corrosion behavior and failure mechanism of NiAl composite coating in corrosive environment. NiAl composite coating was prepared on 20# steel substrate by virtue of supersonic arc spraying technology. On this basis, organizational structure of the coating was characterized, and comparative study was performed to explore polarization behavior and EIS behavior of coating and 20 steel substrate in 3.5% NaCl solution. The surface layer of NiAl composite coating was mainly composed of Ni solid solution, NiAl intermetallic compound and few Al diffusing into the surface of the composition through pores. The coating was a typical dense layered structure, of which the porosity of surface layer (Ni) was 5.3% while that of base layer (Al) was 4.4%. The self-corrosion potential of NiAl composite coating was lower than that of the substrate, hence it could play favorable cathodic protection. During early test, corrosive medium pored entered the internal coating through microcracks and pores in the coating since thickness of the composite coating was up to 380μm. The coating was consumed quickly and few insoluble corrosion products were produced. Coating impedance was lower and corrosion rate was smaller. With the extension of corrosion time, insoluble corrosion products gradually accumulated in the pores and the polarization resistance increased rapidly, playing a role in delaying corrosion. NiAl composite coating exhibits better corrosion resistance after combining the corrosion effect of Ni and the passivation effect of Al. The increase of coating impedance is mainly due to self-sealing effect of the coating.

关键词

超音速电弧喷涂/NiAl复合涂层/极化/电化学阻抗

Key words

supersonic speed arc spraying/NiAl composite coating/polarization/electrochemical impedance

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

王楠,周勇..超音速电弧喷涂NiAl复合涂层的电化学行为研究[J].表面技术,2017,46(2):184-188,5.

基金项目

陕西省重点学科专项资金资助项目(ys37020203) (ys37020203)

西安石油大学优秀硕士学位论文培育项目资助(2015yp140512)Supported by Special Funded Projects of Shanxi Province Key Disciplines (ys37020203) (2015yp140512)

Xi'an Shiyou University Papers Project Funding Cultivate(2015yp140512) (2015yp140512)

表面技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-3660

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