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父母婚姻状况和家庭氛围对青少年抑郁症状的影响及积极心理品质的调节作用

张红英 王军 李新影 王宇宸

广东医学2017,Vol.38Issue(4):598-603,6.
广东医学2017,Vol.38Issue(4):598-603,6.

父母婚姻状况和家庭氛围对青少年抑郁症状的影响及积极心理品质的调节作用

Influence of parental marital status and family atmosphere on the adolescent depressive symptoms and the moder-ating function of character strengths

张红英 1王军 2李新影 3王宇宸4

作者信息

  • 1. 潍坊市益都中心医院 山东潍坊 262500
  • 2. 青州市立医院外科 山东潍坊 262500
  • 3. 中国科学院心理研究所心理健康重点实验室 北京 100101
  • 4. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 北京 100029
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the influence on adolescent depressive symptoms by parental marital status and family atmosphere , as well as the moderating function of character strengths .Methods By employing VIA-Youth and CES-D to measure the character strengths and the depression level of adolescents , we utilized questionnaire to meas-ure parental marital status and family atmosphere .Results Valid responses were revealed in 47872 questionnaires .Ado-lescents, whose parents′marital status was other conditions , had the lowest character strengths development level ( M=688.87) as well as the highest depression level (M=18.56).Parents′divorcement, death of either or both parents, and other conditions had significant impact on adolescent depression (P<0.001), but character strengths failed to express a significant regulation on the relationships between them ( P>0.05) .The character strengths significantly affect the influ-ences of family atmosphere on depressive symptoms; adolescents with higher character strengths development were more susceptible to the influence of family atmosphere (P=0.001).Conclusion Adolescents with higher character strengths are more likely to alleviate the depression symptoms by improving family atmosphere .

关键词

青少年/积极心理品质/抑郁/父母婚姻状况/家庭氛围/调节作用

Key words

adolescent/character strengths/depression/parental marital status/family atmosphere/moderating function

引用本文复制引用

张红英,王军,李新影,王宇宸..父母婚姻状况和家庭氛围对青少年抑郁症状的影响及积极心理品质的调节作用[J].广东医学,2017,38(4):598-603,6.

基金项目

教育部基础教育一司基金资助项目(编号:2010A02),淮坊市科技发展计划项目(编号:2016YX106) (编号:2010A02)

广东医学

1001-9448

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