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泾惠渠灌区冬小麦夏玉米连作需水量及灌水模式研究

宋同 蔡焕杰 徐家屯

灌溉排水学报2017,Vol.36Issue(1):52-56,84,6.
灌溉排水学报2017,Vol.36Issue(1):52-56,84,6.DOI:10.13522/j.cnki.ggps.2017.01.009

泾惠渠灌区冬小麦夏玉米连作需水量及灌水模式研究

Water Requirement and Irrigation Schedule of Winter Wheat and Summer Maize in Jinghuiqu Irrigation District

宋同 1蔡焕杰 1徐家屯1

作者信息

  • 1. 西北农林科技大学旱区农业水土工程教育部重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to seek efficient water-saving irrigation mode under continuous wheat-maize cropping system,field plot trials during continuous cropping patterns were used,by reducing irrigation frequency,the average yield under traditional irrigation system was subjected to comparative.The results indicated that approximate water requirement of winter wheat and summer maize in Jinghuiqu was 410 mm and 400 mm.When the rainfall was 490 mm,planting economic irrigation quota was 305 mm in the whole year,and irrigation volume could be reduced by 8.9%.Under the continuous wheat-maize cropping system,the whole crop yield was 12 010 kg/hm2,increased by 6.2% compared with monoculture.By reducing irrigation in wheat returning green stage and maize sowing stage,water use efficiency could be improved on the basis of yield,which was the better continuous irrigation mode.

关键词

冬小麦/夏玉米/需水量/产量/灌溉定额

Key words

winter wheat/summer maize/water requirement/yield/irrigation quota

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋同,蔡焕杰,徐家屯..泾惠渠灌区冬小麦夏玉米连作需水量及灌水模式研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2017,36(1):52-56,84,6.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2011BAD29B01) (2011BAD29B01)

国家自然科学基金项目(51179162) (51179162)

高等学校学科创新引智计划项目(B12007) (B12007)

灌溉排水学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-3317

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