摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the risk factors of epilepsy after stroke.Methods Forty-seven patients with epilepsy after stroke and 60 patients without epilepsy after stroke who were admitted into the department of neurology at our hospital from September,2014 to January,2016 were selected and set as a study group (n=47) and a control group (n=60).The clinical data of both groups were collected and statistically analyzed.The relationships between basic data,disease history,and the conditions of stroke and the incidence of epilepsy after stroke were analyzed.Multivariate logistic regression analysis was carried out.Results There were significant differences between the two groups in age,drinking history,being complicated with heart disease,stroke types,lesion location,area of lesion,area of stroke,stroke volume,and NHISS score (P＜ 0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis confirmed that advanced age,drinking history,being complicated with.heart disease,stroke type,lesion location (cortex),area of lesion (multiple lobes),large area of ischemic stroke,large volume of hemorrhagic stroke,and severe neurological deficits were the main risk factors for the occurrence of epilepsy after stroke.Conclusions The risk factors for the occurrence of epilepsy after stroke include advanced age,drinking history,being complicated with heart disease,stroke type,lesion location (cortex),area of lesion (multiple lobes),large area of ischemic stroke,large volume of hemorrhagic stroke,and severe neurological deficits.Related measures should be adopted for prevention and treatment.关键词
脑卒中/脑卒中后癫痫发作/危险因素Key words
Stroke/Epilepsy after stroke/Risk factors
