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苯乙烯磺酰氯的理论模拟及用于辐照接枝法制备质子交换膜

李雪 赵阳 高金津 李微微 王树博 谢晓峰

化工学报2016,Vol.67Issue(z1):390-395,6.
化工学报2016,Vol.67Issue(z1):390-395,6.DOI:10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20160710

苯乙烯磺酰氯的理论模拟及用于辐照接枝法制备质子交换膜

Synthesis, characterization, simulation of 4-styrenesulfonyl chloride and its application in preparation of proton exchange membrane through radiation induced grafting

李雪 1赵阳 1高金津 2李微微 1王树博 1谢晓峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院,北京100084
  • 2. 燕山大学材料科学与工程学院,河北秦皇岛066004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

4-Styrenesulfonyl chloride was synthesized successfully and characterized by FTIR,1H NMR and 13C NMR spectra.Quantum chemistry calculation based on density functional theory was carried out for this synthesized monomer,and the Mulliken population analysis showed that 4-styrenesulfonyl chloride possess comparative charge distribution to styrene,which is commonly used as graft monomer in the preparation of proton exchange membrane,indicating that 4-styrenesulfonyl chloride is possible to be used as graft monomer.Fukui function of 4-styrenesulfonyl chloride declared that the alpha carbon of the vinyl is susceptible to electrophilic attack while the beta carbon showed higher reactivity with respect to nucleophilic and radical attack.Radiation induced graft polymerization of 4-styrenesulfonyl chloride on to FEP film was taken under 60Co gamma rays.After hydrolysis with KOH,H2SO4 solution and rinsing by deionized water to neutral,the membrane turned into proton conductive.The conductivities of these membrane are in accordance with the graft yield and increase with temperature.Conductivity of the membrane with does rate of 20 Gy · min-1 reached 84.56 mS · cm-1 at 348 K.

关键词

对苯乙烯磺酰氯/量子化学/fukui函数/质子交换膜/接枝率

Key words

4-styrenesulfonyl chloride/quantum chemistry/fukui function/proton exchange membrane/graft yield

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李雪,赵阳,高金津,李微微,王树博,谢晓峰..苯乙烯磺酰氯的理论模拟及用于辐照接枝法制备质子交换膜[J].化工学报,2016,67(z1):390-395,6.

基金项目

国家高技术研究发展计划项目(2012AA051201).supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2012AA051201). (2012AA051201)

化工学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0438-1157

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