化工学报2016,Vol.67Issue(z2):159-163,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0438-1157.20161132
甲基咪唑胺类离子液体的合成及其对 ATRP 反应的影响
Synthesis of methyl imidazole amine ionic liquid for ATRP reaction system
摘要
Abstract
1-(Propyl amine)ethyl-3-methyl chloride ionic liquid ([N2 C3 MIM]Cl)was prepared on the base of N-methylimidazole by 1,2-dichloroethane to obtain the intermediates 1-chloro-ethyl-3-methyl chloride ionic liquid ([CeMIM]Cl) and then reacting with 1,3-propanediamine.The chemical structure of [N2 C3 MIM]Cl was confirmed by FT-IR and 1 H NMR. [N2 C3 MIM]Cl possessed a lower REDOX potential (-0.522 V)through cyclic voltammetry measurement,[N2 C3 MIM]Cl presented a perfect coordination property compared with organic ligands.The obtained ionic liquid [N2 C3 MIM]Cl coordinated with CuBr was used to catalyze atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP ) of methyl methacrylate (MMA ) and it indicated by gel permeation chromatography (GPC ) that the coordination ionic liquid [N2 C3 MIM ]Cl presented the perfect controllability to the ATRP reactions.The residues of Cu2 + in polymerization product PMMA was only 270 mg·kg-1 by atomic absorption spectrometry determination.It showed that [N2 C3 MIM]Cl was conducive to the separation of catalyst from the obtained product compared with the traditional organic ligands.关键词
配位物/离子液体/ATRP/循环伏安法/GPC/聚合物Key words
complexes/ionic liquids/ATRP/cyclic voltammetry/GPC/polymers分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
薛腾,周剑,付坦坦,唐二军,赵地顺..甲基咪唑胺类离子液体的合成及其对 ATRP 反应的影响[J].化工学报,2016,67(z2):159-163,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(21304030) (21304030)
河北省自然科学基金项目(B2013208183)。@@@@supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21304030)and the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (B2013208183) (B2013208183)