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鄱阳湖沉积物和水界面磷的交换通量

向速林 陶术平 吴代赦

湖泊科学2017,Vol.29Issue(2):326-333,8.
湖泊科学2017,Vol.29Issue(2):326-333,8.DOI:10.18307/2017.0208

鄱阳湖沉积物和水界面磷的交换通量

Exchange fluxes of phosphorus at the sediment-water interface in Lake Poyang

向速林 1陶术平 2吴代赦1

作者信息

  • 1. 华东交通大学环境工程系,南昌 330013
  • 2. 南昌大学教育部鄱阳湖湖泊生态与生物资源利用重点实验室,南昌 330047
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Through diffusive model methods and laboratory incubation experiments, exchanging fluxes of dissolved total phosphorus (DTP) and dissolved phosphate(DIP) at the sediment-water interface of the Lake Poyang were measured, and their influencing factors were identified. The results show that the exchanging direction of DTP and DIP were unascertainable by applying the two methods, and the sediment is a source of phosphorus in most locations. The average diffusive fluxes of DTP and DIP at the sedi-ment-water interface using diffusive model methods were 0.052 and 0.047 mg/(m2·d), respectively. The exchanging fluxes through the laboratory incubation experiments were higher than that using the diffusive model methods for all sites, and the average exchanging fluxes of DTP and DIP at the sediment-water interface were 0.25 and 0.24 mg/( m2 ·d) , respectively. In addition, the fluxes of DTP and DIP had superior differences under different contents of dissolved oxygen and different temperatures. The ex-change of DTP and DIP increased with the increasing temperature and decreasing dissolved oxygen. The results are useful for the eutrophication control and ecological restoration in the Lake Poyang.

关键词

鄱阳湖//沉积物和水界面/交换通量

Key words

Lake Poyang/phosphorus/sediment-water interface/exchanging flux

引用本文复制引用

向速林,陶术平,吴代赦..鄱阳湖沉积物和水界面磷的交换通量[J].湖泊科学,2017,29(2):326-333,8.

基金项目

江西省教育厅科技项目(GJJ150540)和江西省自然科学基金项目(20114BAB213020)联合资助. (GJJ150540)

湖泊科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5427

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