火炸药学报2017,Vol.40Issue(1):34-39,6.DOI:10.14077/j.issn.1007-7812.2017.01.007
丙烯酸酯橡胶对CL-20的包覆降感及改性
Sensitivity Reduction and Modification of CL-20 Coated with ACM
邢江涛 1徐文峥 1王晶禹 1申锦涛1
作者信息
- 1. 中北大学化工与环境学院,山西 太原 030051
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Using CL-20 as the main explosive, three types of acrylic rubber (ACM)(AR-71、AR-12、AR-14) and Estane 5703 as binder and dioctyl adipate (DOA) as plasticizer, the molecular dynamics simulation was conducted and then six kinds of CL-20-based PBXs were prepared by solution-water slurrying method and characterized by FE-SEM, XRD and DSC, and their impact sensitivities were tested.The results show that the plasticizer and ACM are coated on the surface of CL-20 crystal and the particles are spherical or ellipsoidal.CL-20 crystal is still ε type after being coated.The thermal stability of CL-20 is the best when CL-20 is coated by AR-71.The critical temperature of thermal explosion of CL-20 coated by AR-71 is 2.07℃ higher than that of CL-20 coated by Estane 5703.At the same time, the thermal stability of CL-20/AR-71 system is better than that of CL-20/AR-12 and CL-20/AR-14 in three types of CL-20 coated by the ACM.The binder AR-71 plays a very good role on reducing the sensitivity of CL-20.The introduction of plasticizer can effectively improve the thermal stability of CL-20/AR-71 and CL-20/Estane 5703 composite particles.The thermal stability and thermal safety of CL-20/AR-71/DOA system are the best, while the plasticizer also makes the mechanical sensitivity of CL-20/AR-71 and CL-20/Estane 5703 composite particles decrease.关键词
丙烯酸酯橡胶/ACM/CL-20/PBX/包覆/降感/热分析/己二酸二辛酯Key words
acrylic rubber/ACM/CL-20/PBX/coating/reduced sensitivity reduction/thermal analysis/dioctyl adipate分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
邢江涛,徐文峥,王晶禹,申锦涛..丙烯酸酯橡胶对CL-20的包覆降感及改性[J].火炸药学报,2017,40(1):34-39,6.