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放牧家畜采食的调控

任劲飞 王召锋 侯扶江

家畜生态学报2017,Vol.38Issue(2):9-13,5.
家畜生态学报2017,Vol.38Issue(2):9-13,5.

放牧家畜采食的调控

The Regulation of Livestock Grazing Behavior

任劲飞 1王召锋 1侯扶江1

作者信息

  • 1. 草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室,兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Livestock's grazing behavior is regulated by different approaches.Senses of vision,smell,taste,touch,and ways of learning of livestockss produce positive or negative feed experience,through which livestock spontaneously utilize and manage the grassland sustainably.The main content of regulation experience is to establish relationship between physical index and forage palatability through the regulation pathway.The livestock will establish relationship between forage height,density,color and forage palatability by visual sense,and between forage odor,taste and forge palatability by senses of smell and taste,and between forage physical properties and forage palatability by sense of touch.Reasonable grazing management system and habitat conditions can also regulate the grazing behavior of livestock.

关键词

家畜/采食行为/采食经验/草地

Key words

livestock/grazing behavior/grazing experience/grassland

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

任劲飞,王召锋,侯扶江..放牧家畜采食的调控[J].家畜生态学报,2017,38(2):9-13,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划子课题(2012BAD13B05) (2012BAD13B05)

国家自然科学基金项目(31672472) (31672472)

家畜生态学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-1182

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