解放军医学院学报2017,Vol.38Issue(2):105-107,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-5227.2017.02.003
肱骨骨折术后骨不连的危险因素分析
Risk factors of nonunion in humeral fractures after surgical fixation
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze and identify the risk factors for nonunion among patients with humeral fractures undergoing surgical fixation. Methods We retrospectively collected all patients with humeral fractures undergoing surgical fixation between January 2012 and October 2016 in department of orthopaedic trauma. Twenty humeral nonunion were identified. Each nonunion case was matched by age and sex with two controls of healed fractures (40 control patients). Results In univariate analysis, left humeral fractures, history of smoking and history of drinking, were associated with a higher risk of nonunion (P < 0.05). In multivariate analysis, side of fracture (left) (OR=4.58, P=0.03) was the independent risk factor for nonunion of humeral fracture after surgical fixation. Conclusion Left side of fracture was independent risk factor for nonunion of humeral fracture after surgical fixation. Patients who have history of smoking or drinking, and left-side fracture should be counseled about the possibility of nonunion after surgical fixation.关键词
肱骨骨折/骨折固定术/骨不连/危险因素Key words
humeral fractures/fracture fixation/nonunion/risk factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
娄盛涵,张里程,唐佩福..肱骨骨折术后骨不连的危险因素分析[J].解放军医学院学报,2017,38(2):105-107,3.基金项目
中国博士后科学基金项目(2014M562549) (2014M562549)
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(8140090663)Supported by the Project Funded by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2014M562549) (8140090663)
National Natural Science Funds of China(8140090663) (8140090663)