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护理干预对初产妇剖宫产后不良情绪及母乳喂养依从性的影响

赵梅平 武右锋 霍秋惠 仲健 罗梅 闫君 蒋爱琴

昆明医科大学学报2016,Vol.37Issue(8):143-146,4.
昆明医科大学学报2016,Vol.37Issue(8):143-146,4.

护理干预对初产妇剖宫产后不良情绪及母乳喂养依从性的影响

Influence of Nursing Intervention on Postpartum Adverse Emotions and Breastfeeding Compliance in Primipara

赵梅平 1武右锋 1霍秋惠 1仲健 2罗梅 1闫君 3蒋爱琴4

作者信息

  • 1. 汉中市中心医院产科,陕西汉中723000
  • 2. 汉中市中心医院VIP病房,陕西汉中723000
  • 3. 汉中市中心医院外联办,陕西汉中723000
  • 4. 中南大学附属湘雅三医院产科,湖南长沙410008
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the influence of nursing intervention on postpartum depression and breastfeeding compliance in primipara.Methods From August 2013 to April 2015,146 women received cesarean section in North Jiaochang Branch of Hanzhong Central Hospital were randomly divided into intervention group and control group with 73 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing measures,and the intervention group with both routine care and nursing intervention.Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate the negative emotions of maternal postpartum.Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES) were used to evaluate the confidence of maternal breast feeding.The breast feeding compliance between the two groups was compared.The breast feeding rates of the two groups were compared in 1 week and 1 month after discharge.Results Compared with the control group,the SDS and SAS scores of the intervention group were significantly lower (P<0.05).The breastfeeding confidence of the intervention group was significantly better than the control group and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The compliance of breast feeding of the intervention group was 97.26% significantly higher than that of the control group (78.08%)with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05).After one-week and one-month follow-up,the rate of breastfeeding of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (95.89% VS 83.56%;91.78% VS 72.60%,P<0.05).Concltsion The nursing intervention measures for primipara after cesarean section can significantly break bad mood,enhance maternal breastfeeding confidence,increase the rate of breastfeeding compliance and are worthy of promotion.

关键词

护理干预/初产妇/剖宫产/母乳喂养/不良情绪/自信心/依从性

Key words

Nursing intervention/Early pregnant women/Cesarean section/Breast feeding/Bad mood/Self-confidence/Compliance

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

赵梅平,武右锋,霍秋惠,仲健,罗梅,闫君,蒋爱琴..护理干预对初产妇剖宫产后不良情绪及母乳喂养依从性的影响[J].昆明医科大学学报,2016,37(8):143-146,4.

基金项目

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(2015SJ125) (2015SJ125)

昆明医科大学学报

OACSTPCD

1003-4706

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