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二次水蒸气活化制备离子液体超级电容器活性炭的研究

陈莉晶 左宋林 张秋红 陈继锡 王永芳

林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(1):87-93,7.
林产化学与工业2017,Vol.37Issue(1):87-93,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-2417.2017.01.011

二次水蒸气活化制备离子液体超级电容器活性炭的研究

Preparation of Activated Carbon by Steam Re-activation forIonic Liquid Electrolyte Supercapacitors

陈莉晶 1左宋林 1张秋红 1陈继锡 1王永芳1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学 化学工程学院, 江苏 南京 210037
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to improve the pore structure and electrochemical performance of commcercially available activated carbons, the coal-based activated carbon(CAC), coconut shell-based activated carbon(CSAC) and bamboo-based activated carbons(BAC) were chosen for the steam re-activated.The pore structure and electrochemical performance of the activated carbons were characterized by using nitrogen adsorption, galvanostatic charge/discharge, cyclic voltammetry curve and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The effects of the re-activation parameters of the activation temperature and dosage of steam on the pore structure and electrochemical properties of activated carbons were investigated.The results showed that the steam re-activation could significantly improve the development of pore structure, especially the mesopores, and the adsorption capacity of iodine and methylene blue as well as the electrochemical performance.The properties of coconut shell-based activated carbon was significantly improved by the re-activation compared with other activated carbons.After re-activation, the specific capacitance of the coconut shell-based activated carbon could reach 106 F/g, which was 2.5 times of the pristine activated carbon.

关键词

活性炭/水蒸气二次活化/孔隙结构/离子液体超级电容器

Key words

activated carbon/steam re-activation/pore structure/ionic liquid supercapacitor

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

陈莉晶,左宋林,张秋红,陈继锡,王永芳..二次水蒸气活化制备离子液体超级电容器活性炭的研究[J].林产化学与工业,2017,37(1):87-93,7.

基金项目

国家林业局948技术引进项目(2012-4-08) (2012-4-08)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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