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脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚在浆纱中的应用

乔志勇 刘慎 邵正萍 丁长明

棉纺织技术2017,Vol.45Issue(3):22-26,5.
棉纺织技术2017,Vol.45Issue(3):22-26,5.

脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚在浆纱中的应用

Application of Fatty Alcohol-polyoxyethylene Ether in Sizing

乔志勇 1刘慎 1邵正萍 2丁长明1

作者信息

  • 1. 常州纺织服装职业技术学院,江苏常州,213164
  • 2. 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司,江苏淮安,223200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The application effect of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether in starch PVA blended sizing was discussed.The maximum breaking strength,breaking elongation and breaking power of light sized roving together with the breaking strength,breaking strength and abrasion of sized film for cotton fiber and polyester fibers were taken as the test indexes.The influences of molecular structure and usage amount of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether on the adhesion property and sized film property of blended size were discussed.The test results showed that the adhesion properties of blended sizing on cotton fibers and polyester fibers were both ideal when the ethylene oxide amount of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether was nine and the additive amount was 1%.In addition,the combination property of sized film was better.It is considered that the usage of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether is helpful to reduce the usage of PVA in starch PVA blended size.The usage of PVA can be reduced about 25%.

关键词

脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚/助剂/淀粉/PVA/黏附性能/浆膜性能

Key words

Fatty Alcohol-polyoxyethylene Ether/Auxiliaries/Starch/PVA/Adhesion Property/Sized Film Property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

乔志勇,刘慎,邵正萍,丁长明..脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚在浆纱中的应用[J].棉纺织技术,2017,45(3):22-26,5.

基金项目

常州市新型纺织材料重点实验室基金(CM2008304) (CM2008304)

棉纺织技术

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1000-7415

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