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玻璃体切割术联合内界膜剥离术治疗黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱落

林静娜 辜智强 周悦 卢燕辉

国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(3):508-510,3.
国际眼科杂志2017,Vol.17Issue(3):508-510,3.DOI:10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2017.3.30

玻璃体切割术联合内界膜剥离术治疗黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱落

Pars plana vitrectomy combined with internal limiting membrane peeling for macular hole retinal detachment

林静娜 1辜智强 1周悦 1卢燕辉1

作者信息

  • 1. 363000 中国福建省漳州市解放军175医院眼科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

· AIM: To compare the effect of pars plana vitrectomy ( PPV) combined with internal limiting membrane peeling ( ILMP) for macular hole retinal detachment ( MHRD) . <br> · METHODS: Totally 78 patients with MHRD from December 2013 to December 2015 in our hospital were randomly divided into control group(39 patients 43 eyes) and experimental group ( 39 patients 40 eyes ) . The control group was treated with PPV, experimental group with PPV combined with ILMP. We observed the therapeutic effect and recorded the occurrence of postoperative complications. After 6mo follow-up, the vision improvement of the two groups were compared as the average of the best corrected visual acuity ( BCVA ) before and at 3, 6mo after surgery. <br> · RESULTS: The reattachment rate of experimental group was 92%( 37/40 ) with significant difference compared with control group (x2=6. 882, P=0. 009). The improvement of visual acuity in the experimental group was better than that in the control group (x2=14. 216, P<0. 001). The postoperative BCVA of the experimental group at 3 and 6mo was significantly higher than that of the control group ( t =7. 119, P<0. 001; t=10. 573, P<0. 001). There were less patients with the situation of increased intraocular pressure and visual field defect (x2=11. 323, P=0. 001;x2=8. 573, P=0. 003). The lens opacity occurrence rate had not significantly changed (x2=1. 835, P=0. 176). <br> · CONCLUSION: MHRD patients treated with PPV combined with ILMP recovered better and the incidence of&nbsp;complications was lower. It can improve the patient's retinal restoration effect more.

关键词

黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱落/玻璃体切割术/内界膜剥离术/视网膜复位

Key words

macular hole retinal detachment/pars plana vitrectomy/internal limiting membrane peeling/retinal reattachment

引用本文复制引用

林静娜,辜智强,周悦,卢燕辉..玻璃体切割术联合内界膜剥离术治疗黄斑裂孔性视网膜脱落[J].国际眼科杂志,2017,17(3):508-510,3.

国际眼科杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1672-5123

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