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村镇秸秆废弃物资源化环境评价模型及案例分析

李玉航 苏醒 宋波

可再生能源2017,Vol.35Issue(3):317-322,6.
可再生能源2017,Vol.35Issue(3):317-322,6.

村镇秸秆废弃物资源化环境评价模型及案例分析

A case study on environmental evaluation model for utilization of straw waste resources in the villages

李玉航 1苏醒 1宋波2

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学机械与能源工程学院,上海201804
  • 2. 中国建筑科学研究院,北京100013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A quantitative evaluation model for waste recycling technology based on the Life Cycle Impact Assessment was built in this paper.Firstly,according to typical waste recycling technologies (such as straw gasification power generation technology),a list with common emissions of the whole life cycle were given.Secondly,some potential impact on the environment such as fossil depletion,global warming,acidification,photochemical oxidant formation,eutrophication,particulate matter formation and human toxicity were taken into consider.Furthermore,the calculation for characterization,standardization and weight assignment which used the theory of Life Cycle Impact Assessment were made.Finally,reasonable environmental evaluation model for waste recycling technology in the villages was built.And this research made an actual case study in Ma zhuang village for verification.The results show that the waste recycling technology in Ma zhuang village is effective in energy conservation and emission reduction.

关键词

生命周期影响评价/废弃物资源化/环境影响类型/环境评价模型/秸秆太阳能制沼

Key words

life cycle impact assessment/waste recycling technology/environmental impact category/environmental evaluation model/straw biogas technology

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

李玉航,苏醒,宋波..村镇秸秆废弃物资源化环境评价模型及案例分析[J].可再生能源,2017,35(3):317-322,6.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划课题(2015BAL02B03). (2015BAL02B03)

可再生能源

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-5292

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