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新疆南疆住村干部健康素养现状及影响因素分析

张辉 兰彩虹 王先化 王梅新

护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(4):1-5,5.
护理学报2017,Vol.24Issue(4):1-5,5.DOI:10.16460/j.issn1008-9969.2017.04.001

新疆南疆住村干部健康素养现状及影响因素分析

Health Literacy Status of Dispatched Village Cadres and Its Influence Factors in South Xinjiang

张辉 1兰彩虹 2王先化 3王梅新2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆医科大学 护理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 2. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 3. 新疆昌吉回族自治州疾病预防控制中心 质量控制科,新疆 昌吉 831100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To understand the health literacy status of dispatched village cadres in South Xinjiang and to provide reference for developing health education policies and measures for dispatched local cadres. Methods A total of 887 dispatched village cadres in South Xinjiang were investigated using China residents health literacy questionnaire. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to analyze the health literacy status and logistic regression analysis to analyze the influence factors of health literacy. Results Of the total, 142 of the dispatched village cadres presented good health literacy, accounting for 16.0%. Three dimensions of health literacy the dispatched village cadres scored from high to low were health skills, health behavior, and health knowledge. In the constitution of health literacy, the proportion of health information was the highest, accounting for 59.5%, and the basic medical the lowest, accounting for 25.0%. Ethnic, educational background, whether to engage in medical-related work and whether acquiring health knowledge actively were independent influence factors of health literacy ( P<0.01). Conclusion Dispatched village cadres in South Xinjiang present poor health literacy. It is significant to pay attention to the dispatched village cadres from ethnic minorities, those less educated, those not engaged in medical-related work and those without motivation to acquire health knowledge. The improvement of cadres' health literacy would have a demonstration effect on the enhancement of health literacy of local residents.

关键词

住村干部/健康素养/现状/影响因素

Key words

dispatched village cadres/health literacy/present situation/influence factor

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张辉,兰彩虹,王先化,王梅新..新疆南疆住村干部健康素养现状及影响因素分析[J].护理学报,2017,24(4):1-5,5.

基金项目

新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金(2016D01B015) (2016D01B015)

护理学报

OACSTPCD

2097-6569

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