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高酸度芦苇活性炭的制备及其吸附性能

傅成锴 郭千里 梁成博 郭子彰 张成禄

农业资源与环境学报2017,Vol.34Issue(2):175-181,7.
农业资源与环境学报2017,Vol.34Issue(2):175-181,7.DOI:10.13254/j.jare.2016.0275

高酸度芦苇活性炭的制备及其吸附性能

Preparation and Adsorption Performances of Phragmites australis Activated Carbon with High Acidity

傅成锴 1郭千里 2梁成博 1郭子彰 3张成禄4

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学环境科学与工程学院,山东 济南 250100
  • 2. 济南市历城第二中学,山东 济南 250104
  • 3. 日照市新营中学,山东日照276826
  • 4. 中铁十四局集团有限公司,山东 济南 250000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For removal of heavy metals from wastewater and recycling the wetland plants, the present study investigated the viability of using silage of Phragmites australis(PA)to prepare activated carbons(ACs)with high acidity. BET surface area, porous texture and surface functional characteristics of ACs were analyzed by N2 adsorption/desorption, elemental analysis and Boehm titration method. ACs presented well-developed micro-porosity and favorable surface acidity. The sorption equilibrium data for Ni(Ⅱ)and Cd(Ⅱ)sorption onto ACs were analyzed by the Langmuir and Freundlich models. The Langmuir model was fitted well to the adsorption behavior. The properties of high surface acidity promoted the adsorption of heavy metals by the silage-treated ACs and the chemical sorption played the key role in the sorption process.

关键词

活性炭/高酸度/制备///吸附等温线

Key words

activated carbon/high acidity/preparation/Ni(Ⅱ)/Cd(Ⅱ)/adsorption isotherm

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

傅成锴,郭千里,梁成博,郭子彰,张成禄..高酸度芦苇活性炭的制备及其吸附性能[J].农业资源与环境学报,2017,34(2):175-181,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年基金(21507072) (21507072)

山东省自然科学基金培养基金(ZR2015PB001) (ZR2015PB001)

农业资源与环境学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-6819

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