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基于机会网络的牧场物联网数据传输方法

邓雪峰 孙瑞志 杨华 聂娟 王文狄

农业机械学报2017,Vol.48Issue(2):208-214,7.
农业机械学报2017,Vol.48Issue(2):208-214,7.DOI:10.6041/j.issn.1000-1298.2017.02.028

基于机会网络的牧场物联网数据传输方法

Data Transmission Method of Pasture Internet of Things Based on Opportunistic Network

邓雪峰 1孙瑞志 2杨华 3聂娟 1王文狄2

作者信息

  • 1. 山西农业大学信息科学与工程学院,太谷030801
  • 2. 中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京100083
  • 3. 中国农业大学农业部农业信息获取技术重点实验室,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

Behavior of livestock in a pasture needs to be detected,and motion path and location information of livestock need to be collected in the intelligent pasture management,the acquisition of the above information can be realized by using the pasture Internet of things.The system architecture based on wireless sensor network can meet the communication requirements between different sampling nodes.However,because the location of a pasture is generally remote and network environment is complex,interruption and packet loss often appear in the connection with Internet.Using the traditional network connection mode can lead to a large number of data loss.In order to reduce the loss of sampled data in connection with Internet,a data transmission scheme based on opportunistic network is presented.Moreover,the communication status of sensors in a pasture environment is analyzed and three communication ways between sensors are summed up,which are modeled and analyzed respectively.Under the premise of the sensor limited storage capacity,the calculation method of accessing point density is put forward by using the principle of opportunistic network,and the relationship between livestock movement speed,sensor node storage capacity and data transmission loss rate is summarized,so as to ensure the system data loss in the design to allow for the range.Finally,an experimental evaluation and validation of the theoretical results of the method is given to prove the correctness of this program.

关键词

牧场/物联网/数据采集/机会网络/数据传输

Key words

pasture/internet of things/data acquisition/opportunistic network/data transmission

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

邓雪峰,孙瑞志,杨华,聂娟,王文狄..基于机会网络的牧场物联网数据传输方法[J].农业机械学报,2017,48(2):208-214,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31671571)和“十二五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2015BAK04B01) (31671571)

农业机械学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1298

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