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4d过渡金属掺杂石墨烯体系对NO2分子的吸附

董海宽 齐义辉 李明标 修晓明 史力斌

人工晶体学报2017,Vol.46Issue(2):304-310,7.
人工晶体学报2017,Vol.46Issue(2):304-310,7.

4d过渡金属掺杂石墨烯体系对NO2分子的吸附

Adsorption of NO2 Molecule on 4d Transition Metal Doped Graphene

董海宽 1齐义辉 2李明标 2修晓明 1史力斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 渤海大学数理学院,锦州121013
  • 2. 辽宁工业大学材料科学与工程学院,锦州121001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

NO2 adsorption on graphene doped with 4d transition metal is investigated by the first principles based on density functional theory.It is observed that Cd atom cannot be doped into graphene due to saturated valence electron configurations of 4d10 5s2.Three kinds of NO2 adsorption configurations are investigated,in which N atom,one O atom and double O atoms in NO2 are close to the adsorption site,respectively.The most stable adsorption configuration is obtained by total energy optimization.NO2 adsorption can be studied by adsorption energy,charge transfer and other related data.The adsorption energy of NO2 adsorption on pure graphene is less than 0.2 eV.The adsorption ability is improved by doping 4d transition metal,and most of the adsorption energy is more than 2 eV.The effect of NO2 adsorption on Nb doped graphene is very good,and the adsorption system is relatively stable with the adsorption energy of 3.686 eV.Furthermore,by comparing the band structure change before and after NO2 adsorption,it is observed that Zr doped graphene change from semiconductor to metal after adsorption of NO2 molecule,and Nb doped graphene change from metal to semiconductor.

关键词

石墨烯/二氧化氮/4d过渡金属/吸附

Key words

graphene/NO2/4d transition metal/adsorption

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

董海宽,齐义辉,李明标,修晓明,史力斌..4d过渡金属掺杂石墨烯体系对NO2分子的吸附[J].人工晶体学报,2017,46(2):304-310,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(11404033,11674037) (11404033,11674037)

人工晶体学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-985X

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