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14-3(OH)-14(2Cl)/Brij-30混合水溶液的相图及流变行为

姚美焕 魏西莲

日用化学工业2017,Vol.47Issue(2):61-66,6.
日用化学工业2017,Vol.47Issue(2):61-66,6.DOI:10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2017.02.001

14-3(OH)-14(2Cl)/Brij-30混合水溶液的相图及流变行为

Phase diagram and rheological behaviors of14-3(OH)- 14(2Cl)/ Brij-30 blend aqueous solution

姚美焕 1魏西莲2

作者信息

  • 1. 河南师范大学化学化工学院,河南新乡453007
  • 2. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A ternary phase diagram of a blend system composed of a cationic Gemini surfactant 2-hydroxypropylidene-1,3-bis(myristyldimethylammonium chloride)(herein refers to as 14-3 (OH)-14(2Cl)),a nonionic surfactant polyoxyethylene lauryl ether (herein refers to as Brij-30)and H 2 O was worked out by using weighing method at 25 ℃. Several different phase regions in the phase diagram were studied by visual observation with the help of a polarizing microscope. The rheological properties of aqueous solutions of single 14-3(OH)- 14(2Cl)and separate aggregations in several phase regions were obtained by steady and dynamic shear rheometry. Based upon the rheological parameters determined,the fluid behavior and structural characteristics in the phase regions were judged and analyzed. Results showed that rheological behavior of viscoelastic wormlike micelles follows Maxwell model with a single stress relaxation time period.

关键词

双子阳离子表面活性剂/非离子表面活性剂/三元相图/流变行为

Key words

Gemini cationic surfactant/nonionic surfactant/ternary phase diagram/rheological behavior

分类

化学工程

引用本文复制引用

姚美焕,魏西莲..14-3(OH)-14(2Cl)/Brij-30混合水溶液的相图及流变行为[J].日用化学工业,2017,47(2):61-66,6.

基金项目

中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室开放课题(LSL-1507) (LSL-1507)

河南省高等学校重点科研项目(17A150032 ) (17A150032 )

日用化学工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1803

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