同济大学学报（医学版）2017，Vol.38Issue(1)：94-98,5.DOI:10.16118/j.1008-0392.2017.01.020
社区早期健康干预对提高中青年妇女宫颈癌预防知识知晓率及依从性的影响
Community health interventions improves awareness of cervical cancer prevention compliance to healthy life style in young and middle-aged women
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the effect of early community health intervention on the awareness of cervical cancer prevention and compliance to healthy life style in young and middle-aged women.Methods Two hundred and twenty women aged 19-49 years in Shanghai Minghang District who underwent PAP smear examination and presented with abnormal results from February 2014 to February 2016 were randomly divided into two groups.Oral health education or health promotional materials were given to women in control group (n =110),while early health intervention measures were given to women in intervention group (n =110),including public lecture,free counselling,medical plan,personal profile,direct referral through green channel.The awareness and knowledge about prevention and diagnosis of cervical cancer were evaluated 6 months after intervention,and the compliance of health behavior was documented during follow-up.Results The awareness and knowledge about cervical cancer prevention in intervention group was 100.0％ after intervention,which was significantly higher than that in control group (P ＜ 0.05).In intervention group the adherence to balanced diet was 86.4％,to regular life was 85.5％,to healthy sex life was 99.1％,to regular check up was 99.1％ after 6 months of intervention,all were significantly higher than those in control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Early health intervention in community can significantly increase the awareness of cervical cancer prevention and compliance to healthy life style for young and middle-age women.关键词
早期健康干预/中青年妇女/宫颈肿瘤/依从性Key words
early health intervention/young and middle-aged women/cervical cancer/compliance分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
徐军,金龙妹,杨宝华,王立峰,夏子茵,徐灵..社区早期健康干预对提高中青年妇女宫颈癌预防知识知晓率及依从性的影响[J].同济大学学报（医学版）,2017,38(1):94-98,5.基金项目
吴阶平医学基金会临床科研专项资助基金(320.6750.13152) （320.6750.13152）
上海市闵行区卫生和计划生育委员会公共卫生项目 （）
