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线性剪切来流对方柱绕流特性影响的数值分析

王伟 水庆象 王大国 胡彬

水利水电科技进展2017,Vol.37Issue(1):17-21,5.
水利水电科技进展2017,Vol.37Issue(1):17-21,5.DOI:10.3880/j.issn.1006-7647.2017.01.003

线性剪切来流对方柱绕流特性影响的数值分析

Numerical analysis of influences of linear shear flow on characteristics of flow past a square cylinder

王伟 1水庆象 1王大国 1胡彬1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川 绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to investigate the effects of linear shear flow on characteristics of flow past a square cylinder, a numerical model for shear flow past a square cylinder was established by introducing the convective outflow boundary condition into the characteristic-based operator-splitting finite element method. The reliability of the numerical model was verified through simulation of the uniform flow past a square cylinder. The numerical results show that the shear parameter k has a significant effect on the two rows of vortices in the wake of flow past the square cylinder, and a larger k value inhibits the vortex shedding from the cylinder. When k≥0. 4, the formation region of vortices behind the cylinder becomes a triangular zone. As the value of k increases, the stagnation point shifts towards the lateral separation point. When k≥0. 3, the location of the stagnation point remains unchanged. The significant change in the mean drag coefficient occurs in the range 0. 2 ≤k≤0. 25. When k≥0. 2, the mean lift coefficient is negative.

关键词

线性剪切来流/方柱绕流/特征线算子分裂有限元法/剪切参数/流场结构

Key words

linear shear flow/flow past a square cylinder/characteristic-based operator-splitting finite element method/shear parameter/flow field structure

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

王伟,水庆象,王大国,胡彬..线性剪切来流对方柱绕流特性影响的数值分析[J].水利水电科技进展,2017,37(1):17-21,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(41372301,51349011) (41372301,51349011)

西南科技大学研究生创新基金(15ycx037) (15ycx037)

水利水电科技进展

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1006-7647

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