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不同配置模式毛竹林水土流失特征

张锦娟 王冉 陆芳春 李钢

水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(3):92-95,4.
水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(3):92-95,4.

不同配置模式毛竹林水土流失特征

Characteristics of Soil and Water Loss on Bamboo Forest Lands

张锦娟 1王冉 2陆芳春 1李钢2

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省水利河口研究院,杭州310020
  • 2. 浙江广川工程咨询有限公司,杭州310020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Bamboo pure forest,Bamboo Cleyera japonica mixed forest and Bamboo Cleyera japonica-Hemerocallis mixed forest were selected in Anji County.Atmospheric precipitation,surface runoff,soil loss and nutrient loss (total nitrogen and total phosphorus) were studied.The results showed that:(1) rainfall showed a trend of fluctuations from June to October in Anji County,rainfall is 6.0~106.0 mm.According to the rainfall intensity grade,rainfall in Anji County was divided into light rain,moderate rain and heavy rain;(2) runoff coefficient corresponding to the rainstorm was relatively high,followed by heavy rain,runoff coefficient was the largest in three kinds of forest lands,Bamboo-Cleyera japonica-Hemerocallis mixed forest was minimum;(3) the trend of the runoff coefficient,soil loss and nutrient loss of 3 kinds of stands were basically same,all of which showed a trend of fluctuation,in June and August,the runoff coefficient,soil loss and nutrient loss were relatively large;(4) the regression equation of rainfall and surface runoff and the regression equation of surface runoff and soil loss were all linear regression equations,which showed that there was the linear relationship between rainfall and surface runoff,surface runoff and soil loss,respectively.

关键词

农业工程/水土流失/径流小区/毛竹林

Key words

agricultural engineering/soil and water loss/runoff plots/Bamboo forest

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张锦娟,王冉,陆芳春,李钢..不同配置模式毛竹林水土流失特征[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(3):92-95,4.

基金项目

浙江省科技计划项目“生态浙江建设小流域水土流失防控技术研究”(2015F50060) (2015F50060)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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