摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the effects ofknee flexors extensors isokinetic exercise in improving the gait in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients.MethodsUsedtheprospectivestudymethods,in orderto ensure the safety and scientific research.From Feb 2013 to Oct 2015,98 cases of knee osteoarthritis patients in our hospital were selected and were equally divided into observation group and control group with 49 cases in each group accorded to the order of admission,two groups were given intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate and joints loosening treatments.The control group were given the aggressive rehabilitation training,the observation group were given the knee flexor extensor isokinetic training,Treatment times in the was observed for 4 weeks.Results The excellents rate of the observation group and the control group were 93.9％ and 75.5％ respectively,the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P＜0.05).After treatment,the Lysholm score ofkneejoint function in the observation group and the control group were (86.33±11.31) points and (75.84± 10.71) points,were significantly higher than before treatment of (56.24±12.55)pointsand (56.24±11.12) points,compared within group and between group differences were also statistical significance (P＜0.0).The flexor PT and AOPT values in the observation group after treatment were (21.87±3.67) N · m and (99.23±11.48) °,while the control group were (18.34±4.11) N · m and (89.02± 10.45) ° that were significantly higher than before treatment (P＜0.05),and compared the differences between the two groups were statistical significance (P＜0.05).There were no serious complications in the two groups during the treatment,but the incidences of nausea,vomiting,abdominal pain and abdominal distension in the observation group were significantly less than that in the control group (P＜0.05).Conclusion The knee flexors extensors isokinetic exercise in improving the gait in knee osteoarthritis patients can significantly relieve pain and enhance the function of knee joint,it has good safety,so as to promote improvement in gait that has important application values.关键词
等速肌力训练/膝屈伸肌群/膝骨性关节炎/步态/膝关节功能Key words
Isokinetic exercise/Knee flexors extensors/Knee osteoarthritis/Gait/Knee joint function分类
医药卫生
