石油实验地质2017，Vol.39Issue(2)：222-229,8.DOI:10.11781/sysydz201702222
塔里木盆地麦盖提斜坡东段构造特征与油气聚集关系
Tectonic characteristics and hydrocarbon accumulation in the eastern section of Maigaiti slope, Tarim Basin
摘要
Abstract
Based on fault-related fold theory and the latest 3D seismic data, the tectonic deformation characteristics in the Yubei area on the eastern Maigaiti slope in the Tarim Basin were analyzed through seismic interpretation, and the relationship between tectonic characteristics and hydrocarbon accumulation was discussed. The study area featured vertically layered deformations. The pre-Cambrian basement developed normal faults and formed fault blocks. The Paleozoic developed slip-thrust faults along the Middle and Lower Cambrian gypsum rocks with a uniform slip surface, and the faults and folds were segmented horizontally. There are asymmetric (trishear) and symmetric (fan) folds in the Upper Paleozoic of the hanging wall, associated with fold-related fractures. Cenozoic did not develop faults or folds, and was represented by a west-tilting slope. Faults, tectonic fractures and unconformities constituted vertical and horizontal carrier systems for hydrocarbon migration in the Upper Paleozoic. The Upper Paleozoic kink bands extended reservoir space, and the associated structural fractures effectively improved reservoir performance. Influenced by the Late Hercynian and Himalayan tectonic movements, the intra-Ordovician karst reservoirs and the Upper Paleozoic fractured reservoirs are favorable accumulations of oil and gas.关键词
逆冲断裂/褶皱/构造特征/油气聚集/麦盖提斜坡/塔里木盆地Key words
thrust faults/fold/structural characteristics/multi-stage accumulation/Maigaiti slope/Tarim Basin分类
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张宇航,汤良杰..塔里木盆地麦盖提斜坡东段构造特征与油气聚集关系[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(2):222-229,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41572105,41604113)、油气资源与探测国家重点实验室开放课题基金(PRP/open-1609)、西安石油大学青年科技创新项目(2014BS05)和陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(2013JK0845)联合资助. （41572105,41604113）
