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鄱阳湖湿地碟形湖泊沿高程梯度土壤养分及化学计量研究

雷学明 段洪浪 刘文飞 纪宇皝 周际海 吴建平 樊后保

土壤2017,Vol.49Issue(1):40-48,9.
土壤2017,Vol.49Issue(1):40-48,9.DOI:10.13758/j.cnki.tr.2017.01.007

鄱阳湖湿地碟形湖泊沿高程梯度土壤养分及化学计量研究

Soil Nutrients and Stoichiometry Along Elevation Gradients in Shallow-lakes of Poyang Lake Wetland

雷学明 1段洪浪 2刘文飞 1纪宇皝 2周际海 1吴建平 2樊后保3

作者信息

  • 1. 南昌工程学院生态与环境科学研究所,南昌 330099
  • 2. 江西省退化生态系统修复与流域生态水文重点实验室,南昌 330099
  • 3. 福建师范大学地理科学学院,福州 350007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Four types of wetland habitats, i.e. downland, high beach, low beach and swamp, were chosen as elevation gradients in 4 shallow - lakes in Nanjishan wetland nature reserve of Poyang Lake and the contents of soil C, N and P contents and their stoichiometry along the 4 elevation gradients were determined. The results showed that SOC content in 0–10 cm soil layer was lowest in the downland, TN and TP contents were ranked as downland >high beach > low beach > swamp, TN was positively correlated with TP content, SOC and TN contents were decreased with the depth of soil layer, mean ratios of C/N, C/P and N/P were 11.17, 52.74 and 5.03, respectively. In the study area, soil C/N was relatively stable, while C/P and N/P varied substantially either along elevation gradients or among shallow-lakes. NH4+-N content was ranked as downland < high beach < low beach < swamp, while NO3–-N content was ranked as high beach < low beach < downland < swamp. Furthermore, AP and TP contents were positively correlated. In short, soil nutrients in the study area exhibits large variations due to the seasonal dynamics of hydrology in Poyang Lake and TN was the primary limiting factor of N/P ratio.

关键词

鄱阳湖/南矶山湿地/土壤养分/化学计量比/高程梯度/碟形湖

Key words

Poyang Lake/Nanjishan wetlands/Soil nutrients/Stoichiometric ratio/Elevation gradients/Shallow-lakes

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

雷学明,段洪浪,刘文飞,纪宇皝,周际海,吴建平,樊后保..鄱阳湖湿地碟形湖泊沿高程梯度土壤养分及化学计量研究[J].土壤,2017,49(1):40-48,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31570444、31360175)和江西省科技厅项目(20161BBH80049、GJJ151097)资助. (31570444、31360175)

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OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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