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高镍系三元层状氧化物正极材料容量衰减机理的研究进展

李想 葛武杰 王昊 瞿美臻

无机材料学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):113-121,9.
无机材料学报2017,Vol.32Issue(2):113-121,9.DOI:10.15541/jim20160255

高镍系三元层状氧化物正极材料容量衰减机理的研究进展

Research Progress on the Capacity Fading Mechanisms of High-Nickel Ternary Layered Oxide Cathode Materials

李想 1葛武杰 2王昊 1瞿美臻2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所,成都610041
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100039
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Owing to advantages of high specific capacity,low cost and environmental friendliness,high-nickel ternary layered oxide cathode materials have received much attention and have been extensively studied over the past ten years.However,its further application is hindered by its structural instability during the cycling,thermal instability and poor storage properties.In order to provide references to tackle the problems that high nickel ternary layered oxide cathode materials faces,the degradation mechanisms of high-nickel ternary layered oxide cathode materials during cycling was summarized and discussed in this review.The degradation mechanisms are categorized as two major factors.One is thermodynamic factors including cation disorder as well as surface reactions,and the other is kinetic factors comprising of micro-cracks formation as well as rearrangement of conductive materials.The modification strategies corresponding to the major mechanisms and the research focusing on initial irreversible capacity loss are also briefly introduced.

关键词

高镍系氧化物/三元层状氧化物/正极材料/衰减机理/循环稳定性/综述

Key words

high-nickel oxide/ternary layered oxide/cathode material/degradation mechanisms/cycling stability/review

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李想,葛武杰,王昊,瞿美臻..高镍系三元层状氧化物正极材料容量衰减机理的研究进展[J].无机材料学报,2017,32(2):113-121,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51474196)National Natural Science Foundation of China (51474196) (51474196)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCDSCI

1000-324X

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