中国组织工程研究2017，Vol.21Issue(7)：993-997,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.07.002
人工膝关节置换术后疼痛影响因素的分析
Influencing factors for pain after total knee arthroplasty
史斌 1安静 1陈龙刚 1张男 1田野1
作者信息
- 1. 中国医科大学附属盛京医院,辽宁省沈阳市 110004
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
BACKGROUND:Pain is the main reason for the recovery of knee function after total knee arthroplasty. OBJECTIVE:To explore and analyze the influencing factors of pain after total knee arthroplasty.METHODS:160 patients with knee osteoarthritis underwent total knee arthroplasty. At 12, 24 and 48 hours after total knee arthroplasty, patients were evaluated with visual analogue scale (VAS) and knee function was assessed with KSS score preoperatively and 90 days postoperatively. Factors, including operation time, age, gender, body mass index, anesthesia method, and preoperative score of KSS were analyzed by Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. These statistics method also was used to analyze the relationship between the postoperative 90 days score of KSS and postoperative VAS score at each time point. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:(1) Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis showed that operation time, gender, and body mass index had been correlated positively with VAS score at 12, 24 and 48 hours postoperatively. (2) Patient age had been correlated negatively with VAS score at 12, 24 and 48 hours postoperatively. (3) VAS score at 12, 24 and 48 hours postoperatively had been correlated negatively with KSS score at 90 days postoperatively. (4) Gender, operation time, body mass index and age are al the influencing factors of the pain after total knee arthroplasty. Pain after total knee arthroplasty affects the recovery of knee function.关键词
骨科植入物/人工假体/人工膝关节置换、疼痛、手术时间、年龄、性别、体质量指数分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
史斌,安静,陈龙刚,张男,田野..人工膝关节置换术后疼痛影响因素的分析[J].中国组织工程研究,2017,21(7):993-997,5.
