新疆农业科学2017，Vol.54Issue(2)：272-280,9.DOI:10.6048/j.issn.1001-4330.2017.02.009
野扁桃嫁接繁殖试验研究
Experimental Research on Grafting Propagation of Amygdalus ledebouriana Schleche
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] Based on the observation of the survival rate and growth of Amygdalus ledebouriana Schleche by different grafting methods,this experiment is designed to screen out the best grafting method.[Method]In this experiment,Prunus triloba and Prunus armeniaca were used as rootstocks to analyze the survival rate of scion and the growth of shoots of wild almond by different grafting methods,time and sites.[Result]The results showed that the grafting of Prunus triloba was better than that of Prunus armeniaca;the survival rate of the cut-grafting was higher than that of the cleft grafting,bark grafting,tongue grafting and T-shaped grafting,and the cut-grafting method could be promoted on large area;the most suitable grafting time for wild almond was in spring and early autumn,specifically,in March and mid-August;the highest survival rate occurred when the grafting angle was between 15-30°.[Conclusion]The best grafting for wild almond is to select Prunus triloba as rootstocks to graft in March or mid-August each year using cut-grafting method with the grafting angles between 15-30°.关键词
野扁桃/嫁接/成活率/生长情况Key words
Amygdalus Ledebouriana Schleche/grafting/survival rate/growth分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张楚婕,李鹏,田嘉,罗淑萍,李疆..野扁桃嫁接繁殖试验研究[J].新疆农业科学,2017,54(2):272-280,9.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31260186) （31260186）
新疆维吾尔自治区果树学重点学科基金(201107) National Natural Science Foundation of China (31260186) and the Key Disciplinary Pomology Funds of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (201007) （201107）
