运筹与管理2017，Vol.26Issue(2)：42-48,7.DOI:10.12005/orms.2017.0031
碳排放约束下政府与企业的stackelberg决策分析
Stackelberg Decision Analysis between Government and Enterpriseunder the Constraint of Carbon Emission
摘要
Abstract
On the condition that the value of the constraint of carbon emission cannot be determined by government individually,a stackelberg model is used to analyze government's and a company's behaviors of choosing green technologies when they are facing different constraints of carbon emission in the decentralized system.For the government or regulator,the paper introduces social welfare as the objective and social attention to environment is also added to this model,and furthermore,this paper analyzes the influence of these factors when regulator's decisions are considered.And for the company,the results indicate that the firm's reaction to an increase in the value of constrain may be non-monotone.And we also study the relationship between technology choosing and cost of technology,and we find that two key factors determine whether the cleanest technology is inducible as compared with another technology: one factor is the fixed cost caused by using corresponding technology every producing cycle and another factor is whether the economic benefits generated by the green technology is sufficient to offset operating cost at some feasible value of constraint.Finally,this paper discusses whether government or regulator can make cleaner green technology inducible to the firm by the proper value of emission limitation and some suggestions to the government or regulator and firm are given.关键词
绿色技术/碳排放约束/StackelberggameKey words
green/technology/carbon/emission/cap/stackelberg/game分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
罗谦,徐贤浩,柏庆国..碳排放约束下政府与企业的stackelberg决策分析[J].运筹与管理,2017,26(2):42-48,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71371107,71471071) （71371107,71471071）
山东省自然科学基金青年项目(ZR2016GQ08) （ZR2016GQ08）
