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光照强度对成熟期烤烟衰老生理特性的影响

赵喆 赵东杰 张蕊 毛亚博 牛路路 周国旺 张志高 李燕 赵铭钦

中国农业科技导报2017,Vol.19Issue(3):90-97,8.
中国农业科技导报2017,Vol.19Issue(3):90-97,8.DOI:10.13304/j.nykjdb.2016.241

光照强度对成熟期烤烟衰老生理特性的影响

Effects of Light Intensity on Senescence Physiological Characteristics of Flue-cured Tobacco at Mature Stage

赵喆 1赵东杰 1张蕊 2毛亚博 1牛路路 1周国旺 2张志高 2李燕 1赵铭钦1

作者信息

  • 1. 河南农业大学烟草学院,郑州450002
  • 2. 江西省烟草公司抚州市公司,江西抚州344000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to study the effect of light intensity on the physiological characteristics of flue cured tobacco and effect of its regulation on the senescence of flue-cured tobacco,this paper carried out experiments by taking flue-cured tobacco Yunyan 87 as material and setting 5 intensity gradient:100% (T1),85% (T2),76% (T3),68% (T4) and 58% (T5) natural lights,and investigated the effect of light intensity on photosynthetic pigment,soluble protein and MDA content and changes in SOD,pod,cat antioxidant enzyme activities.The results showed that the contents of chlorophyll a and b increased with the decreased of light intensity,the contents of class carrot element and Chla/b decreased with the light intensity decreasing;while the content of malondialdehyde (MDA) decreased with the decreasing of light intensity,and the content of MDA in T2 treatment was the lowest in mature stage;soluble protein content in the early stage in T2 was the highest.The other treatments decreased with the light intensity decreasing,in the latter stage T5 was the highest.Under full light the antioxidase activity was relatively lower as a whole,but under moderate light (T2 and T3) it was higher.Its activity decreased with light intensity reduction.It indicated that in southern tobacco growing areas such as Fuzhou,76% ~ 85% light intensity is suitable for the flue-cured tobacco In maturing stage,and the suitable light intensity for flue-cured tobacco in late maturing stage was even lower.

关键词

烤烟/成熟期/光照强度/衰老生理特性

Key words

flue-cured tobacco/maturing stage/light intensity/senescence physiological characteristics

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵喆,赵东杰,张蕊,毛亚博,牛路路,周国旺,张志高,李燕,赵铭钦..光照强度对成熟期烤烟衰老生理特性的影响[J].中国农业科技导报,2017,19(3):90-97,8.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司江西省公司研究项目(201401006)资助. (201401006)

中国农业科技导报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0864

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