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糖尿病肾病遗传机制研究现状与研究策略

胡承

中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(3):207-210,4.
中国实用内科杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(3):207-210,4.DOI:10.19538/j.nk2017030107

糖尿病肾病遗传机制研究现状与研究策略

Genetics of diabetic nephropathy: the present situation and strategy of researches

胡承1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院上海市糖尿病研究所,上海200233
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Diabetic nephropathy(DN)is a polygenetic disorder.Identification of its susceptibility genes are useful for elucidating the mechanism ofpathogenesis,thus providing dues for clinical diagnosis and therapy.At present,most genetic studies for DN are candidate gene studies and genome-wide association studies.Although numbers of potential susceptibility genes for DN have been identified,causal loci for DN are still unknown.In the future,researchers perhaps should make efforts to enlarge sample size,diagnose DN with precise phenotypes,and conduct studies through other genetic approaches,such as the next generation sequencing and epigenetic studies.

关键词

糖尿病肾病/遗传/易感基因

Key words

diabetic nephropathy/genetics/susceptibility gene

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

胡承..糖尿病肾病遗传机制研究现状与研究策略[J].中国实用内科杂志,2017,37(3):207-210,4.

中国实用内科杂志

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