中国药房2017,Vol.28Issue(7):869-872,4.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.07.02
我国网络售药监管制度存在的问题与对策建议
Problems and Countermeasures Existing in the Supervision System of Online Drug Sale in China
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To provide reference for the improvement of supervision system of online drug sale in China. METH-ODS:Using"online pharmacy""online drugstore""internet drugs""supervision"as keywords,CNKI,Wanfang database from Jan. 2015 to Jan. 2016 and related websites were retrieved,experience about legislation,legal provisions and regulatory bodies in the United States,Britain,Germany and other countries were summarized. The problems existing in the current supervision system in China were analyzed,and related suggestions were proposed. RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS:The legal system of the online drug sale in the United States,Britain,Germany and other countries is more complete,legislation content is relatively perfect,pay-ing attention to the combination of administrative supervision and industry supervision. The supervision system of online drug sale in China exists problems as follows as legislation level relatively lower,conflict between laws and regulations;the legislation con-tent being not perfect,contents missing or provisions blur in many aspects;law enforcement existing in the government depart-ments,industry regulation being weak and others. It is suggested that the country should develop high-order law when improving the supervision system of online drug sale,modifying the existing law or promulgating the relevant specialized laws by legal form rather than regulations and rules;develop clear,actionable law and learn from foreign related systems (such as electronic evi-dence,blacklist)to improve legal contents;and further clear the powers and responsibilities of the regulatory authorities,actively develop industry associations(such as pharmaceutical association,etc.)to conduct supervision for online drug sale.关键词
网络售药/监管制度/立法/法律规定/监管主体Key words
Online drug sale/Supervision system/Legislation/Legal provision/Regulatory body分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
盛俊彦,赵晓佩,于亚男..我国网络售药监管制度存在的问题与对策建议[J].中国药房,2017,28(7):869-872,4.基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(No.13YJCZH269) (No.13YJCZH269)
北京市社会科学基金项目(No.13FXC041) (No.13FXC041)
首都卫生管理与政策研究基地开放性课题(No.2016JD05). (No.2016JD05)