工程科学学报2017，Vol.39Issue(3)：360-368,9.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.03.007
基于实验与3D-CAFÉ法的高硅钢铸锭凝固行为
Solidification behavior of high-silicon steel based on experimental and 3D-CAFE method
宋炜 1张炯明 1王顺玺1
作者信息
- 1. 北京科技大学钢铁冶金新技术国家重点实验室, 北京100083
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The as-cast structure of high-silicon steel ingots under different cooling conditions was studied in this paper. It is found that the as-cast structure of the ingot is formed mainly by coarse columnar crystals, especially in the water cooling ingot, and the ratio is reaches as 90%. The dendrite tip growth kinetic coefficients and Gauss distribution parameters for 3D-CAFE simulation were deter-mined according to the compositions of high-silicon steel and the results of as-cast structure. Then the solidification process of high-sil-icon steel under different cooling conditions was simulated by 3D-CAFE method. The results show that the temperature field under air cooling is more uniform, the mushy zone is broader, and it exhibits a transitional solidification pattern, however, which shows a lay-ered solidification pattern under water cooling. The flow field under air cooling is more stable than that under water cooling, there is a remarkable suction region within the feeder head of the air cooling ingot, and this phenomenon is not observed in the water cooling one. The CAFE results including both morphology and grain size show a good agreement with the results from experiments. Moreover, the influence of superheat on the solidification structures was researched to find that the ratio and quantity of equiaxed structures in-crease with the decrease of the superheat, and the grain size becomes finer.关键词
硅钢/凝固/温度场/流动速率Key words
silicon steel/solidification/temperature field/flow rate分类
矿业与冶金引用本文复制引用
宋炜,张炯明,王顺玺..基于实验与3D-CAFÉ法的高硅钢铸锭凝固行为[J].工程科学学报,2017,39(3):360-368,9.
