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邻苯二甲酸酯存在对人工湿地除污效果的影响

李岩 薛同来 张建平 修海峰 郑蕾 丁爱中 吴晓娜

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(1):70-74,5.
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.53Issue(1):70-74,5.DOI:10.16360/j.cnki.jbnuns.2017.01.012

邻苯二甲酸酯存在对人工湿地除污效果的影响

Effect of phthalic acid esters on pollutant-removing efficiency of horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands

李岩 1薛同来 2张建平 3修海峰 4郑蕾 1丁爱中 1吴晓娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学水科学研究院,100875,北京
  • 2. 北京市水务局,100038,北京
  • 3. 北京市环境影响评价评估中心,100089,北京
  • 4. 浙江省平阳县水利局,325400,浙江平阳
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Dioctyl phthalate (DOP) and dibutyl phthalate (DBP) were used in the present work to explore their effect on the removal of pollutants and removing rules of DOP/DBP in horizontal subsurface flow constructed wetlands.Mechanism of pollutant-removal by Phragmites australis was examined.DBP and DOP were found to increase the removal rate of COD by 10%~15% and 8%~18% respectively.But DBP and DOP decreased the removal rate of ammonium by 3% ~9% and 5% ~ 10% respectively.Phragmites australis absorbed DBP but hardly any DOP;its biomass could increase 1.95 times under the influence of DBP;DOP was found to decrease Phragmites australis biomass by 1.48 times.Importantly,constructed wetlands could remove 88% DOP and 92% DBP.

关键词

邻苯二甲酸二丁酯/邻苯二甲酸二辛酯/芦苇/人工湿地/生物量

Key words

dibutyl phthalate/dioctyl phthalate/Phragmites australis/constructed wetlands/biomass

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资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李岩,薛同来,张建平,修海峰,郑蕾,丁爱中,吴晓娜..邻苯二甲酸酯存在对人工湿地除污效果的影响[J].北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,53(1):70-74,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41203060) (41203060)

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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