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我国异色瓢虫的生物生态学特性

赵天璇 袁明龙

草业科学2017,Vol.34Issue(3):614-629,16.
草业科学2017,Vol.34Issue(3):614-629,16.DOI:10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2016-0294

我国异色瓢虫的生物生态学特性

Biological and ecological characteristics of Harmonia axyridis in China

赵天璇 1袁明龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 草地农业生态系统国家重点实验室,兰州大学草地农业科技学院,甘肃兰州730020
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Harmonia axyridis,with its highly diverse wing colour pattern,is one of the most important natural insect enemies that have fascinated biologists.Comprehensively understanding the bio-ecological characteristics of H.axyridis is a prerequisite to developing effective biological control agents.In this paper,we reviewed the research history of studies on H.axyridis,summarized the results of bio-ecological characterizations of H.axyridis,and focused on the recent research progress on its predatory actions,wing colour polymorphism,artificial rearing,and field releasing technology.We suggest that further studies of the bio-ecological characteristics of H.axyridis would be necessary in future to elucidate the evolutionary mechanism of its ecological adaptation and the genetic basis of its wing colour polymorphism.In addition,further studies would promote the "factory" and "commercialization" of artificial rearing,which would lay the foundation for the conservation and utilization of H.axyridis.

关键词

鞘翅目/瓢虫科/异色瓢虫/生物学特性/生态适应/翅色型/人工繁殖

Key words

Coleoptera/Coccinellidae/Harmonia axyridis/biological characteristics/ecological adaptation/wing colour/artificial reproduction

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵天璇,袁明龙..我国异色瓢虫的生物生态学特性[J].草业科学,2017,34(3):614-629,16.

基金项目

甘肃省自然科学基金青年科技基金计划(1506RJZA211) (1506RJZA211)

教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划资助(IRT13019) (IRT13019)

兰州大学大学生创新创业行动计划(20161073001001) (20161073001001)

草业科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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