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糖尿病对行白内障超声乳化及折叠型人工晶体植入术患者术后视力的影响

李治 罗羿

川北医学院学报2017,Vol.32Issue(1):75-77,81,4.
川北医学院学报2017,Vol.32Issue(1):75-77,81,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2017.01.021

糖尿病对行白内障超声乳化及折叠型人工晶体植入术患者术后视力的影响

Effect of diabetes mellitus on postoperative visual acuity of patients with phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation

李治 1罗羿1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆市红十字会医院·江北区人民医院眼科,重庆404100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To discuss the effect of diabetes mellitus on postoperative visual acuity with cataract phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation.Methods:according to the random sampling method,62 cases (65 eyes) of diabetic cataract patients from March 2013 to March 2015 in our hospital were selected as the study group,and in the same period of non diabetic cataract patients with 58 cases (60 eyes) as control group.The patients of two groups were taken phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation for the treatment,observe and record the two groups of patients with postoperative 1 month vision (vision correction),and complications occurred rate,different grades of corneal edema,and make statistical analysis.Results:The patients of the experimental group after 1 month assessment vision display,visual acuity 0.5 percentage was significantly lower than that of control group (P < 0.05);postoperative various complications occurred rate in the study group was higher than that in control group,bat only fibrinous exudation,anterior chamber hematocele and posterior capsular opacification incidence compared with statistical significance (P < 0.05);the corneal ablation time of different grades in the study group slightly longer than control group at the same level,but had no statistical significance (P > 0.05).Conclusion:Patients with diabetic cataract implementation of cataract phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation can improve postoperative visual acuity,but compared with non diabetic,the effect was slightly worse,so diabetes has an affect on the postoperative visual acuity,attention should be strengthened.

关键词

糖尿病/白内障/超声乳化/折叠型人工晶体植入/术后视力

Key words

Diabetes mellitus/Cataract/Phacoemulsification/Intraocular lens implantation/Postoperative visual acuity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

李治,罗羿..糖尿病对行白内障超声乳化及折叠型人工晶体植入术患者术后视力的影响[J].川北医学院学报,2017,32(1):75-77,81,4.

川北医学院学报

OACSTPCD

1005-3697

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