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23例仅C3沉积的儿童原发性肾病的临床病理特征

周楠 沈颖 孙嫱 周春菊 孟群 樊剑锋 陈植 刘小荣

临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(3):478-484,7.
临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(3):478-484,7.DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.03.006

23例仅C3沉积的儿童原发性肾病的临床病理特征

Clinical manifestations and pathological features of 23 primary glomerulonephritis children with isolated C3 deposits

周楠 1沈颖 1孙嫱 1周春菊 2孟群 1樊剑锋 1陈植 1刘小荣1

作者信息

  • 1. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院肾病科,儿童慢性肾脏病与血液净化北京市重点实验室,儿科重大疾病研究教育部重点实验室,北京 100045
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院病理科,北京 100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To deeply understand clinical and pathological characteristics of primary glomerulonephritis children with C3 deposits through a retrospective analysis. Methods: Primary glomerulonephritis children with the C3 deposits diagnosed by renal biopsy in our hospital were selected. Clinicopathological features, renal functions,laboratory tests including C3 and C4, and pathological information were collected. Treatment and follow-up were recorded. Results: Twenty-three cases was involved, including 7 cases with acute post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, 6 cases with nephritis syndrome, 7 cases with nephrotic syndrome, 3 cases with recurrent macroscopic haematuria, C3 decreased in 20 cases. Pathological manifestations of capillaries proliferative glomerulonephritis was in 11 cases, focal proliferative glomerulonephritis in 1 case, crescent nephritis in 1 case, sclerosing glomerulonephritis in 6 cases, and membrane proliferative glomerulonephritis in 4 cases. Pathological immune fluorescence intensity of C32+ were in 9 cases, 3+ in 14 cases. Immune complex deposition were all visible at subcutaneous, under the epithelium, mesangial area. Children were given positive treatment according to clinical manifestations. Most of cases recovered well. Conclusion: Clinical and pathological manifestations varied in children with primary glomerulonephritis with isolated C3 deposits. Prognosis is associated with pathological changes.

关键词

C3沉积/C3肾小球肾炎/补体/儿童

Key words

C3 deposits/C3 glomerulonephritis/complement/children

引用本文复制引用

周楠,沈颖,孙嫱,周春菊,孟群,樊剑锋,陈植,刘小荣..23例仅C3沉积的儿童原发性肾病的临床病理特征[J].临床与病理杂志,2017,37(3):478-484,7.

基金项目

首都临床特色应用研究(Z161100000516106) (Z161100000516106)

首都医科大学基础-临床科研合作基金(14JL76).This work was supported by the Capital Characteristic Clinical Application Research (Z161100000516106) (14JL76)

Base-Clinical Scientific Research Cooperation Fund of the Capital Medical University, P. R. China (14JL76). (14JL76)

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