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RI-1对MSH2缺陷结直肠癌细胞系的杀伤作用

孔祥玉 王爽 王彦 徐畅 王芹 刘强 杜利清

基础医学与临床2017,Vol.37Issue(4):473-478,6.
基础医学与临床2017,Vol.37Issue(4):473-478,6.

RI-1对MSH2缺陷结直肠癌细胞系的杀伤作用

Lethal effect of RI-1 on MSH2-deficient colorectal cancer cells

孔祥玉 1王爽 1王彦 1徐畅 1王芹 1刘强 1杜利清1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 放射医学研究所,天津 300192
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the lethal action and possible mechanism of RI-1, a RAD51 inhibitor, on MSH2 deficient colorectal cancer cells.Methods The expression of MSH2 protein level was assessed by Western blot, and the sensibility of human colorectal cancer cells to RI-1 (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 μmol/L)was measured by MTT method.Lentivirus vectors MSH2-shRNA and Neg-shRNA (negative control) were constructed and transfected into HT29 cell.Apoptosis and DNA damage of cells treated with RI-1(40 μmol/L)were detected by flow cytometry and Single cell gel electrophoresis respectively.In addition, the formation of γ-H2AX foci was analyzed by immunofluorescence.Results Compared with control, MSH2-deficient HCT8 cells had obviously apoptosis(P<0.01);in HCT8 and HT29 Shmsh2 cells, tail DNA%, tail length, tail moment and olive tail moment were markedly increased(P<0.05),and the number of γ-H2AX focus were increased(P<0.01).Conclusions RAD51 inhibitor RI-1 selectively kills MSH2 deficient colorectal cancer cells by increasing DNA damage.

关键词

RI-1/结直肠癌细胞/RAD51/MSH2

Key words

RI-1/colorectal cancer cells/RAD51/MSH2

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孔祥玉,王爽,王彦,徐畅,王芹,刘强,杜利清..RI-1对MSH2缺陷结直肠癌细胞系的杀伤作用[J].基础医学与临床,2017,37(4):473-478,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81302803) (81302803)

天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划 (14JCYBJC28800) (14JCYBJC28800)

基础医学与临床

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-6325

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