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单晶锗各向异性对加工表面粗糙度的影响

苗实 史国权 石广丰 蔡洪彬

机械科学与技术2017,Vol.36Issue(1):89-94,6.
机械科学与技术2017,Vol.36Issue(1):89-94,6.DOI:10.13433/j.cnki.1003-8728.2017.0113

单晶锗各向异性对加工表面粗糙度的影响

Effect of Germanium Single-crystal Anisotropy on Roughness of Cutting Surface

苗实 1史国权 1石广丰 1蔡洪彬1

作者信息

  • 1. 长春理工大学机电工程学院,长春130022
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to reduce the fracture damage and the not uniform quality of the machined surface in cutting of germanium element,according to the anisotropic characteristics of germanium single crystal structure,stress the change of the cleavage plane and slip surface of single crystal germanium were studied.The criterion of the degree of the crystal orientation influencing the brittle-ductile removal mode of chip was given.A stress calculation model for the cleavage plane and slip plane of single-crystal germanium arbitrary crystal plane was established,and anisotropy distribution law of machined surface roughness of single-crystal germanium was analyzed.The relationship between the brittle-ductile removal mode of chip and the crystal orientation of the arbitrary crystal plane and typical crystal plane was calculated.The correctness and effectiveness of the criterion and model were verified via ultra precision cutting experiment.

关键词

单晶锗/表面粗糙度/各向异性/应力变化

Key words

single crystal germanium/surface roughness/anisotropy/stress change

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

苗实,史国权,石广丰,蔡洪彬..单晶锗各向异性对加工表面粗糙度的影响[J].机械科学与技术,2017,36(1):89-94,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51075042)资助 (51075042)

机械科学与技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-8728

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