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化控栽培技术对玉米抗倒性和产量的影响

丰光 李妍妍 景希强

辽宁农业科学Issue(1):34-36,3.
辽宁农业科学Issue(1):34-36,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1728.2017.01.008

化控栽培技术对玉米抗倒性和产量的影响

The Effects of Lodging Resistance and Yield on Maize Chemical Regulation Cultivation Techniques

丰光 1李妍妍 1景希强1

作者信息

  • 1. 丹东农业科学院,辽宁凤城118109
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Danyu336 was chose as material to study the effects of chemical regulation on maize lodging resistance and yield under different density.The results showed that highest yield was up to 13 736.6 kg/ha in the density of 75 000 plants/ha under the condition of chemical regulation,the yield was more than the conventional planting in the 75 000 plants/ha density,the yield presented significant differences between chemical regulation with conventional planting in the plant density of 75 000 plants/ha and 90 000 plants/ha.It's happened lodging rates 38.5% under the density of 75 000 plants/ha by conventional planting while the chemical regulation wan not;serious lodging rates 84.6% by conventional planting under the density of 90 000 plants/ha,but the chemical regulation was only at 35.8%,compared with 48.8% less.It showed that chemical regulation could effectively reduce the plant height,ear height and the height of the center of gravity,optimizing plant type,to a certain extent,improve the quality of stem traits,enhance the capacity of resistance to lodging,enhance the capacity of the field ventilation pervious to light,improve photosynthetic ability and the accumulation of dry matter production under mid-high density condition.

关键词

玉米/化学调控/密度/抗倒性

Key words

Maize(Zea mays L.)/Chemical regulation/Density/Lodging resistance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

丰光,李妍妍,景希强..化控栽培技术对玉米抗倒性和产量的影响[J].辽宁农业科学,2017,(1):34-36,3.

基金项目

辽宁省农业领域青年科技创新人才培养计划(2014009) (2014009)

辽宁省中央引导地方科技发展专项. ()

辽宁农业科学

OACSTPCD

1002-1728

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